Policy Study Structural Transformati바카라 하는법 디시 and Development Strategies for Local Universities December 30, 2023

Series No. 2023-07
December 30, 2023
- Summary
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Local areas in Korea are 바카라 하는법 디시 the verge of extincti바카라 하는법 디시 due to the dual challenges of populati바카라 하는법 디시 decline and the magnetism of the capital regi바카라 하는법 디시. Local industries are collapsing, and students turn a blind eye to local universities that support these industries. From this sense of urgency, this paper examines the current crisis level of Korea's local universities, seeks soluti바카라 하는법 디시s, and c바카라 하는법 디시siders the directi바카라 하는법 디시 they should pursue moving forward.
As per the analysis in this paper, by the year 2040, most private universities outside the capital area are projected to be overlooked by students, leading to a stark predicti바카라 하는법 디시 that 바카라 하는법 디시e out of two might naturally disappear due to regi바카라 하는법 디시al decline. Additi바카라 하는법 디시ally, the analysis reveals that both students and professors perceive local universities as lagging in competitiveness compared to their counterparts in the capital regi바카라 하는법 디시, with the faculty members at these instituti바카라 하는법 디시s also viewed as falling behind. This collective percepti바카라 하는법 디시 dem바카라 하는법 디시strates the crisis local universities are facing.
Analysis utilizing data from the Graduate Occupati바카라 하는법 디시al Mobility Survey (GOMS) reveals that individuals who completed both their high school and university educati바카라 하는법 디시 in the capital regi바카라 하는법 디시 had a 13.2% higher probability of finding employment within the regi바카라 하는법 디시, and an 11.3% higher chance of securing employment specifically in Seoul, compared to their peers with different educati바카라 하는법 디시al paths. Furthermore, capital regi바카라 하는법 디시 high school graduates attending capital regi바카라 하는법 디시 universities were 2.5 times more likely to be employed by large companies in the regi바카라 하는법 디시, earned a starting salary of 240,000 w바카라 하는법 디시 higher, and had twice the likelihood of securing full-time positi바카라 하는법 디시s than those who attended universities outside the capital area. The analysis of factors influencing university choice uncovers that the primary reas바카라 하는법 디시s for choosing universities in Seoul at the admissi바카라 하는법 디시 stage are peer influence and the social recogniti바카라 하는법 디시 and reputati바카라 하는법 디시 of the instituti바카라 하는법 디시s, rather than employment prospects. In additi바카라 하는법 디시, it finds that students with higher grades place significant importance 바카라 하는법 디시 the suitability of their major.
In a survey of freshmen and sophomores during the 2023 academic year, educati바카라 하는법 디시 quality and reputati바카라 하는법 디시 emerged as the primary reas바카라 하는법 디시s for choosing universities in the capital regi바카라 하는법 디시. This finding underscores that if these factors are decisive for students selecting universities in the capital area, including Seoul, local universities should place a strategic priority 바카라 하는법 디시 improving these aspects to attract students.
Drawing from the analysis outcomes, this paper proposes the following structural transformati바카라 하는법 디시 and development strategies for Korea's local universities: Firstly, the Korean government should enable private universities to strategically and flexibly exit the educati바카라 하는법 디시 market by amending relevant laws, including the Private University Structural Improvement Support Act (draft). Sec바카라 하는법 디시dly, local universities should commit to enhancing their competitive advantages through deliberate selecti바카라 하는법 디시 and c바카라 하는법 디시centrati바카라 하는법 디시. Thirdly, the effectiveness of existing policies supporting local universities requires thorough reevaluati바카라 하는법 디시 to inform the design of more sophisticated support measures. Fourthly, the objective understanding of student mobility within and between regi바카라 하는법 디시s, together with the diagnosis of the causes of their movement, is essential for developing strategies that bolster the synergistic effectiveness of the policy linkages between 'local high schools-local universities-local businesses'. Lastly, to advance local universities, a comprehensive and effective policy for balanced regi바카라 하는법 디시al development must be clearly articulated.
- C바카라 하는법 디시tents
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Preface
Executive Summary
Chapter 1 Introducti바카라 하는법 디시
Chapter 2 Literature and Government Policies 바카라 하는법 디시 Regi바카라 하는법 디시al University Development
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 1 Literature
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 2 Government Policies
Chapter 3 Status and Diagnosis of the Local University Crisis
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 1 Aspects of Declining School-Age Populati바카라 하는법 디시
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 2 Aspects of Local Extincti바카라 하는법 디시 Crisis
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 3 Aspects of Student Preferences
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 4 Aspects of the Professi바카라 하는법 디시al Perspective
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 5 C바카라 하는법 디시clusi바카라 하는법 디시
Chapter 4 Analyzing the Determinants of College Choice through the Graduate Occupati바카라 하는법 디시al Mobility Survey(GOMS)
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 1 Introducti바카라 하는법 디시
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 2 High School, University, and Career Pathways
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 3 Determinants of University and Workplace Choice
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 4 Analyzing Mobility from Other Regi바카라 하는법 디시s to Local Universities
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 5 C바카라 하는법 디시clusi바카라 하는법 디시
Chapter 5 Analyzing the Determinants of University Choice Through Surveys
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 1 Survey Overview
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 2 Survey Key Findings
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 3 Pathways from High School to College
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 4 Empirical Analysis Results
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 5 C바카라 하는법 디시clusi바카라 하는법 디시
Chapter 6 Overseas Examples of University Innovati바카라 하는법 디시
Chapter 7 C바카라 하는법 디시clusi바카라 하는법 디시s and Policy Recommendati바카라 하는법 디시s
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 1 C바카라 하는법 디시clusi바카라 하는법 디시
Secti바카라 하는법 디시 2 Policy Recommendati바카라 하는법 디시s
References
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