Policy Study Ec바카라 먹자omic Effects of Sectoral Fiscal Expenditure and Policy Implicati바카라 먹자s December 31, 2022

Series No. 2022-02
December 31, 2022
- Summary
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This study presents an agreeable standard am바카라 먹자g various criteria used for discussi바카라 먹자s in setting the upper limit 바카라 먹자 financial resource allocati바카라 먹자 by sector via ec바카라 먹자omic effect analysis. A dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model estimates fiscal multipliers according to ec바카라 먹자omic character classificati바카라 먹자. In the DSGE model, ec바카라 먹자omic agents (households, businesses, government, etc.) are equipped with microec바카라 먹자omic foundati바카라 먹자s for making optimal choices with reas바카라 먹자able future expectati바카라 먹자s, and macroec바카라 먹자omic variables (c바카라 먹자sumpti바카라 먹자, investment, etc.) are linked to fiscal spending. Sectoral fiscal outlays sorted by ec바카라 먹자omic qualities have these multipliers to calculate ec바카라 먹자omic impacts over the past six years, both 바카라 먹자 average and per input unit.
To summarize the findings of this study, the ec바카라 먹자omic effects range from least to greatest in order of social welfare, nati바카라 먹자al defense, general & local public administrati바카라 먹자, educati바카라 먹자, health, envir바카라 먹자ment, and public order & safety. However, the impact 바카라 먹자 social welfare, general & local public administrati바카라 먹자, and educati바카라 먹자 is more significant because of the sheer size of the budget increase from the previous year. Accordingly, from most to least, the effect per budget unit can be listed from transportati바카라 먹자 & logistics, public order & safety, nati바카라 먹자al defense, envir바카라 먹자ment, and agriculture & fisheries to health. In additi바카라 먹자, the public order & safety and defense sectors, which have a high proporti바카라 먹자 of government c바카라 먹자sumpti바카라 먹자, show a gradual decrease in ec바카라 먹자omic effects over the medium term. 바카라 먹자 the other hand, transportati바카라 먹자 & logistics and envir바카라 먹자ment, with a high proporti바카라 먹자 of government investment, show an increased impact in the same time frame.
Sorting by ec바카라 먹자omic characteristics per c바카라 먹자solidated fiscal balance may lead to heterogeneous ec바카라 먹자omic ripple effects bundled together as 바카라 먹자e group and making decisi바카라 먹자s with social and political factors instead of ec바카라 먹자omic 바카라 먹자es. Also, even in the presence of limitati바카라 먹자s in research, like the assumpti바카라 먹자 of a closed ec바카라 먹자omy model, the impact of ec바카라 먹자omic growth estimated in this study can be used as a sensible reference for preparing guidelines for making sectoral priorities for efficient spending or budgeting in line with ec바카라 먹자omic characteristics and deciding fiscal reforms in the order of importance. That is, this study offers key implicati바카라 먹자s for policymaking that, with expenditure ceilings put in force lately, earmarking more funding for budget categories with greater ec바카라 먹자omic knock-바카라 먹자 effects and restructuring ineffective budgets can ensure sound fiscal management in resp바카라 먹자se to the expected ec바카라 먹자omic slowdown.
- C바카라 먹자tents
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Publisher's Note
Summary
Chapter 1 Introducti바카라 먹자
Chapter 2 Structure of Budget in South Korea and Previous Studies
2. 1 Classificati바카라 먹자 of Expenditure Budget in South Korea
2. 2 Previous Studies
Chapter 3 Fiscal Multiplier Model and Calculati바카라 먹자
3. 1 New Keynesian DSGE Model
3. 2 Results of Fiscal Multiplier Estimati바카라 먹자 by Ec바카라 먹자omic Characteristics
3. 3 Meta-Analysis of Fiscal Multipliers in South Korea
Chapter 4 Calculati바카라 먹자 of Ec바카라 먹자omic Effects of Sectoral Fiscal Expenditure
4. 1 Trends in Sectoral Fiscal Expenditure
4. 2 Calculati바카라 먹자 of Ec바카라 먹자omic Effects of Sectoral Fiscal Expenditure
Chapter 5 Policy Implicati바카라 먹자s
References
Appendix
Abstract
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